Wednesday, December 30, 2015


Welcome!

Shanghai Girls   Welcome to the MORE Program's book blog.  This year we will be reading the University's One Campus, One Book selection by Lisa See, titled Shanghai Girls.  As we read the novel, we will encounter various themes and topics which will allow us to reflect upon both the past and our own personal backgrounds.  You will be asked to write about some of these themes discussed within the novel in order to more fully internalize such concepts.  Some of the concepts you will be asked to comment on include, but are not limited to, parent-child relationships, diverse cultural expectations, gender roles, the importance of diversity, the effects of war upon morality, and the issues presented by wealth inequality.

                             
       
           

Tuesday, December 29, 2015

Blog #1

Listed below are three discussion questions based off of your reading of the first portion of the book (Fate), pages 1-85.  Respond to one of the three discussion questions expressing your thoughts and opinions on the matter.  Your response should be a minimum of 500 to 750 words.

1. In what ways are Pearl and May limited by the traditional expectations placed upon them as daughters in Chinese culture?  Why do their parents allow them to ignore many of the cultural expectations that Chinese girls would normally comply with?  How do many of the cultural and social expectations of today's society limit you and those with whom you associate?

2. In the book, Pearl and May experience a transformation from living relatively carefree lives to struggling in poverty and having to fight for their lives.  How do they cope with these changes brought upon by their father's debt and the war?  Have you had to overcome any obstacles in your own life?  Compare the way in which you coped with these experiences to the manner in which Pearl and May cope with their challenges.

3. Pearl and May grow up in a higher level socio-economic class and as a result become desensitized to the poverty present in their city, justifying it as the way in which their society is constructed.  However, when their father gambles away their money they are no longer able to avoid the problems and difficulties associated with poverty, because they now face those once-distant obstacles head on.  How do their attitudes towards poverty change after their own descent into a life without wealth?  Contrast the adaptations and growth they exhibit in response to this obstacle with the reactions and personal development that many of us experience as a result of a similar life without wealth, brought upon us by the financial strains of college.


Monday, December 28, 2015


Blog #2

1. Towards the beginning of the novel, Z.G. talks about ai kuo, the love one has for country, and ai jen, the emotion you feel for the person you love.  How do these two types of love play out in Pearl's experience in both China and the United States?  How do these two types of love play out in our own lives, contrasted with Pearl's unique circumstances involving these types of love?

2. According to the zodiac signs in Chinese culture, Pearl is a dragon and May is a sheep.  Based on the descriptions of these signs contained within the novel, do you think the two sisters are true to their respective zodiac signs in Shanghai Girls?  Up to this point in your life, do you think that you have been true to your own Chinese zodiac sign?  Here is a link to a website which contains more information about the zodiac signs: http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-zodiac/

3. There are sections within Shanghai Girls where it seems like external factors conspire against Pearl--being sold into marriage, leaving China, being stuck working at the restaurant, mothering May's child, and taking care of Vern.  How much of what happens to Pearl is a product of her own choices and decisions and how much is a product of external factors over which she has no control?  How many of the problems in our own lives are brought upon us by our own decisions and attitudes rather than outside forces?

Friday, August 28, 2015

Blog 2 Question 2

 2. According to the zodiac signs in Chinese culture, Pearl is a dragon and May is a sheep.  Based on the descriptions of these signs contained within the novel, do you think the two sisters are true to their respective zodiac signs in Shanghai Girls?  Up to this point in your life, do you think that you have been true to your own Chinese zodiac sign?  Here is a link to a website which contains more information about the zodiac signs: http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-zodiac/

The Dragon is said to be the most vital and powerful beast in the Chinese zodiac. Their character traits are to take control while showing dominance and ambition. They have been gifted with intelligence, confidence, and courage. The dragon is not afraid to take challenges and risks, which is a characteristic that Pearl definitely has. Pearl has been courageous all her life mostly because she is the eldest and is more independent. She is also book smart and always alert, which allows her to understand her surroundings. The risk Pearl took to not only stay on the Island with May for months while pretending to be pregnant and then mothering May’s child was a very courageous act on her behalf. Mothering a child that is not hers meanwhile May is allowed to openly travel around in china town without any obligations because nobody knows that May gave birth to a child. Pearl stays at home cooking meals and cleaning the house because she is a daughter in law, a wife, and a mother. The sheep is said to be
May is a sheep which according to the Chinese zodiac people born in a year of the sheep are believed to be gentle, shy, stable, sympathetic, amicable, and kindheartedness and justice. May is not necessarily shy, or have much of a kind heart, in my perspective. May is witty and gets her way most of the time. I also think May prefers to be the center of attention which is contradictory to what the sheep is supposed to symbolize. One thing that May does portray for sure is the fact that she enjoys spending money on fashionable clothing.
The Chinese zodiac states that I was born in the year of the monkey which states that the monkey is witty, intelligent, and have a magnetic personality. I can state that I have a personality which allows me to be curious while finding ways to learn new things every day. I am ambitious and always look forward to becoming a better person than I was yesterday. I also have a playful personality which I believe is essential for having unforgettable moments with close friends and family. I do enjoy pursuing my education as I look forward to becoming a successful individual.  

Friday, August 21, 2015

Fate?


Several external factors certainly greatly impacted Pearl’s life. Her being sold off by her father, a war involving China, and a horrible married life superficially appear to dictate her life. I believe that these incidents may appear fated, but ultimately they are a result of Pearl’s decisions and her resilience as these problems arise. When Pearl first learns about her arranged marriage she angrily disagrees with her father and vows to not marry her future husband. She remains vigilant in not going through the marriage including destroying her paperwork needed to go to the United States. As the war erupts in Shanghai and her father’s gambling addiction causes more problems, she decides to flee. This was a conscious decision to leave China. She decides to go to the United States and reunite with her husband because it seemed like the most logical choice. Despite seeking out her husband, she still had a plan to try to leave after acquiring enough funds. Their journey did not go as planned, this forced May to make many difficult decisions. When they are attacked by the gang she protects her sister and gives up her bourgeois trappings to go to the United States. When she learns of her sisters pregnancy May begs her to take the child as her own. This was an act which would protect her sister as well as secure a child for herself. When they arrive to the United States they are faced with very poor living conditions and many of their personal freedoms are restricted as a result. This was the most overt external factor that aimed to dictate Pearls life. Despite the situation, she makes a clear choice to stay and slowly gain more personal freedom and acquire some money. As she learns more about the family she decides to stay. When Joy grows up the family is struck with news that Sam is being investigated. This factor causes strife within the family, we learn that May was indeed the one who orchestrated the whole situation. The conflict reveals to Joy the true nature of her birth and life. When Joy flees to China to seek comfort in her father and homeland Pearl goes after her. This demonstrates her ultimate decision in accepting Joy as her daughter. Despite the many obstacles placed to Pearl by the war and her family, she developed a close relationship with Joy. Although the external forces pressured Pearl, ultimately they only shaped the way Pearl chose to live her life. In our lives we face similar forces that may limit or expand her choices. These incidents, however do not dictate how one lives. Even within one day of our lives we are faced with many choices that can have a dramatic impact in our future circumstances. We can choose to adhere to the schedule or plan for the day or forgo the plan and do something spontaneously. Either of our choices could have similar consequences or dramatically reshape our lives. You can meet new people by simply adhering to your daily life or trying something new. In addition by choosing either of the situations we lose the opportunity cost of whatever other activity we could choose to do.

Blog #2 Question#2



Many Chinese people have the traditional custom to look to their zodiac sign for advice and guidance, this belief is really expressed in Shanghai Girls. Throughout the novel May and Pearl are compared with their respective zodiac signs, the sheep and the dragon. The sheep is said to be a complacent, content, feminine, fashionable, artistic and compassionate; she must be taken care of and thinks only of herself and comfort. The dragon has a striving desire that cannot be filled, she is loyal, demanding and responsible. The character’s embodied their zodiac signs when they lived in Shanghai, but I believe their roles switched when they went to America.
In Shanghai, May was never denied anything she wanted, as a result she grew up a spoiled child and threw fits whenever things didn’t go her way. She was able to live a comfortable glamourous lifestyle, being able to afford to dress up fashionably to model and socialize with artists and revolutionists whenever she wanted. She was carefree and let her parents and Pearl take care of her, however when she moved to America she could no longer afford to stay a sheep. Pregnant and scared she adopted some of the dragons strong attributes, she was able to take a lot of responsibility on when she tended to her sister’s aid after her rape, she concocted the white mask for them to camouflage and she split their money between them when they were on the boat, she even thought of a clever way to stay in the interrogational angel island until the end of her pregnancy to keep her baby, sister and herself alive and living. When they were transported to live with Uncle Louie she was able to create a job for herself in the movies because she had the desire to be portrayed as glamourous and she achieved her own goals but her own merits, she didn’t wait for someone else to take care of her but instead strove for opportunities to push her career further.
In Shanghai, Pearl was the responsible, loyal older sister that listened to her parents and took care of May. She strove to get an education and demanded more out of life, breaking away from her traditional mother and into a modernized Chinese woman. Pearl lead a comfortable life up to this point, however when the sisters were hurled into America, Pearl took big hits to her mentality of life. She was weighed down with the death of her mother, abandonment of her father, torments of rape, stressed for her baby, and left with fears for the outside world of her little apartment. She let herself become a sheep, being taken care of by Sam and the rest of the family and became ignorant to the world around her only concerning herself with the housework. She became introverted and reverted to old traditional stories and Chinese thinking because it was comforting for her to act like her mother. Pearl displays these sheep like qualities because she longs for china, once she accepts she’s Americanized she could move forward and make an effort to create a life around her, but she still lives in fear because she isn’t a citizen.
 According to the Chinese zodiac I’m a rooster, I am said to be an observant, hardworking, resourceful, courageous and talented individual that’s very confident in herself. I think this is fairly true I’m very hardworking, resourceful and observant, however I lack the confidence, and I definitely don’t like being the center of attention. I think I am fairly true to my sign thus far, I do get a little agitated if I speak and others don’t listen especially if it’s one of my siblings.

Thursday, August 20, 2015

Blog #2 question #2

2. According to the zodiac signs in Chinese culture, Pearl is a dragon and May is a sheep.  Based on the descriptions of these signs contained within the novel, do you think the two sisters are true to their respective zodiac signs in Shanghai Girls?  Up to this point in your life, do you think that you have been true to your own Chinese zodiac sign?  Here is a link to a website which contains more information about the zodiac signs: http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-zodiac/

Throughout the novel, Shanghai Girls, Pearl and May are constantly reminded of their Chinese zodiac signs to further stereotype them.  Pearl is a destiny-changing dragon while May is a naïve, sweet-hearted sheep.  Toward the beginning of the novel, both characters displayed characteristics of their respective signs, but as the book progressed, their personalities changed drastically as they now have faced life-changing events.  Even though their characters changed, I believe both girls still remained true to their signs, but where slightly changed from all the chaos that the war brought them.
            Pearl was told by her mother to take care of her younger sister no matter what the cost.  Pearl held on to this last wish of her mother’s and dedicated herself for the protection of May.  When they moved to Los Angeles, Pearl was made into a stay-at-home housewife while May was allowed to venture out and live a life similar to that of postwar Shanghai.  This fact made Pearl upset and envious of her sister because she had freedoms Pearl was not granted.  Pearl managed to accept these changes though, and showed the type of resilience that only a dragon sign can exhibit. Perhaps the words of her dying mother really influenced her selfless behavior with regards to May.  May on the other hand, continued on living a similar lifestyle to the one she had in Shanghai, except, she did not have her sister to accompany her everywhere she went.  She even had hopes of becoming a movie star in Los Angeles, which exemplified how unchanged she remained by still constantly obsessing with attention and glamor.
            Up to this point in my life I definitely feel I have lived up the name of my Chinese zodiac sign, the horse.  Horses are extremely energetic and sociable beings that love to be recognized and approved by all.   Horses are also believed to be very healthy because they hold a positive attitude towards life.  Also, we are rational, sentimental, and straightforward and are best suited for careers in which we are own boss.  People born on this Chinese zodiac sign typically have a pleasant, amiable, down-to-earth disposition, which can provide stress relief for others.  Lastly, horses are quick-witted and can perceived the thoughts of people before they express them.  Ultimately though, I believe that zodiac signs do not offer anything better than a brief piece of literature to read for amusement.

            Overall, Pearl and May definitely kept true to their Chinese zodiac signs though where stricken by trauma from the events that occurred in Shanghai.  Even though they displayed different personas later in the book, they were still the same individuals just perhaps altered from the war and death of their mother.  In the end, I am not one to really believe in zodiac signs. I ultimately prefer the mental freedom that comes from removing all stereotypes attached to everything in life.  Even though the Chinese zodiac is pretty accurate, I am a constantly changing being and am never tied down to just one belief.